Lung cancer continues to be one of the most common cancers worldwide, claiming more lives yearly than breast, colon, and prostate cancers combined. It is estimated that lung cancer accounts for nearly one in five cancer deaths globally. In 2012, there were 1.8 million newly diagnosed cases of lung cancer alone. The American College of Chest Physicians (CHEST), alongside members of the Forum of International Respiratory Societies (FIRS) commemorates, celebrates and supports those impacted by lung cancer. FIRS joins the grassroots efforts of the lung cancer community to raise awareness about lung cancer and its global impact, creating an educational movement of understanding lung cancer risks as well as early treatment around the world.
Lung cancer was a rare disease in early 20th century but its incidence has gradually increased with increased smoking and it has become the most common type of cancer in the world. The lung cancers accounts for 12.8% of cancer cases and 17.8% of mortalities of cancer worldwide. Lung cancer is a preventable disease. The factors that play a role in cancer development include tobacco products, industrial products (uranium, radiation, asbestos) air pollution, and nutritional deficiencies. Recent studies have demonstrated that the critical factor increasing the risk of lung cancer is the long-term respiration of carcinogenic materials.
Epidemiologic case-control studies by 1950s proved that smoking was strongly correlated with lung cancer. The first findings that smoking was a cause of lung cancer were published in 1962. Smoking is responsible for developing lung cancer by 94%. The risk of lung cancer is 24-36 times higher in smokers than in non-smokers. The risk is 3.5% in passive smoking. Age to start smoking, period of smoking, number of cigarettes smoked, and type of tobacco and cigarette have influence on the risk of developing lung cancer.
The IASLC World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC) is the world’s largest meeting dedicated to lung cancer and other thoracic malignancies. More than 7,000 delegates come from more than 100 countries to discuss the latest developments in thoracic malignancy research. Attendees include surgeons, medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, pulmonologists, radiologists, pathologists, epidemiologists, basic research scientists, nurses and allied health professionals and patients.
It is important that IASLC members help communicate the vast threat lung cancer poses around the world. They need the public and the media to understand that new research, diagnosis and treatment breakthroughs in the last 10 years have brought new hope to patients and their families.
David Zinn has been creating original artwork in and around Ann Arbor, Michigan since 1987. In addition to commercial work, the artist has been spreading joy with his adorable 3D chalk drawings. (Part 3)
Word of the Day
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Definition: | (noun) Excess in action and immoderate indulgence of bodily appetites, especially in passion or indulgence. | ||
Synonyms: | self-indulgence | ||
Usage: | A slouching, moody, drunken sloven, wasted by intemperance and vice, sat on the stoop and lamented his lot in life. |
Idiom of the Day
receive (one's) just deserts— To receive that which one deserves, especially a punishment or unfavorable outcome. (Note: The phrase is often misspelled as "just desserts," due to the pronunciation of "deserts" and "desserts" being the same in this context.) |
History
The Swiss Confederation Is Formed (1291)
Despite its ethnic and religious diversity, Switzerland has maintained one of the world's oldest democracies for more than 700 years. Concerned about the encroaching Habsburg Empire, the three mountain communes of Uri, Schwyz, and Unterwalden formed a defensive league in 1291, laying the foundations of the Swiss Confederation. Today, Switzerland is well known for its neutrality and reluctance to join the European Union. |
Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (10 BCE)
The nephew of Tiberius, Claudius became the Roman emperor unexpectedly, after Caligula was murdered. Sickly, unattractive, and scholarly, he tended to disfavor the upper classes and cater to the freedmen. He expanded the frontiers, invading Britain in 43 CE. He spent lavishly on public works and extended Roman citizenship throughout the empire. Having executed his scheming third wife, he married his niece, who then likely poisoned him. |
Here's the Surprising Way the Milky Way Galaxy Got So Massive
The Milky Way galaxy we call home is a pretty colossal place — up to 580 billion times more massive than the sun, according to one recent estimate. Just where did all this matter come from? |
READ MORE:
1774 - Oxygen was isolated from air successfully by chemist Carl Wilhelm and scientist Joseph Priestley.
1779 - Francis Scott Key was born. He was an American composer, attorney, poet, and social worker. He wrote a poem called "Defence of Fort McHenry" that became the lyrics to the song "Star-Spangled Banner."
Pitcher commemorating the first United States census, c. 1790, made in England
1790 - The first U.S. census was completed with a total population of 3,929,214 recorded. The areas included were the present states of Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Vermont and Virginia
1873 - Andrew S. Hallidie successfully tested a cable car. The design was done for San Francisco, CA.
1876 - Colorado became the 38th state to join the United States.
1893 - Shredded wheat was patented by Henry Perky and William Ford.
1943 - In the Solomon Islands, the U.S. Navy patrol torpedo boat PT-109 sank after being hit by the Japanese destroyer Amagiri. The boat was under the command of Lt. John F. Kennedy. Eleven of the thirteen crew survived.
1960 - Chubby Checker's "The Twist" was released.
1971 - "The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour" was debuted on CBS-TV.
1973 - The movie "American Graffiti" opened. (a small piece of the movie was filmed in front of my next door neighbor's brownstone. I watched, became bored seeing the same piece over and over again, went and did my laundry, returned home and watched them do exactly the same piece over and over again! lol)
1981 - MTV made its debut at 12:01am. The first video to be shown was "Video Killed the Radio Star" by the Buggles.
1993 - Reggie Jackson was admitted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, NY.
2006 - Cuban leader Fidel Castro turned over absolute power when he gave his brother Raul authority while he underwent an intestinal surgery.
DAILY SQU-EEK
READERS INFO
1.
Top 10 facts about August
1. August is named after Augustus, first Emperor of Rome who chose it as it was the month of his greatest triumphs. He died in August AD14.
2. Until 8BC, the Romans called August ‘Sextilis’ as it was the sixth month of their year.
3. The Anglo-Saxons called August by the name Weod-monath (weed month) as it is the month when weeds grow most rapidly.
4. ‘August’ is the only name of a month that features among the top 1,000 men’s names. April, Maya and June are all in the women’s top 1,000.
5. Twenty-two per cent of Norwegians named August were born in August.
6. Men are banned from knitting on Jersey during the fishing season from August to September.
7. Henry VI Part 1 and The Tempest are the only Shakespeare plays that mention August.
8. The birthstone in August is the peridot or sardonyx; the flower is the gladiolus or poppy.
9. August is the only month this year that begins on a Thursday. In a leap year, February begins on the same day of the week as August.
10. "In August, choler and melancholy much increase from whence proceeds long-lasting fevers and agues not easily cured.” (R Saunders, 1679)
birthstone:
flower: Gladiolas
2.
BORN ON AUGUST 1, 1770
William Clark explored the American Northwest with Meriwether
Lewis and served as the governor of the Missouri Territory from 1822 to 1838. From 1822 until his death in 1838, he served as Superintendent of Indian Affairs. He was home-schooled and grew very self conscious about his poor spelling ability. |
3.
Visit Ellen's yummy blog for interesting recipes!
4.
Endlessly interesting in the genre KNITTING, Janet Nogle
has several blogs all devoted to her favorite pastime.
5.
Fellow reader, Sharon M., has a great blog, proving again
that the internet is a wonderful adventure.
6.
7.
Let's go read about Jan's knitting, growing and hammering
so that we can follow her love of photography and more ..
much more!
8.
He's been a 'folkfan' since childhood. Visit co-writer PATTY's son in law's blog which celebrates folk artists and songwriters through cover songs. He believes that music "belongs to the community."
The Colorado coat of arms in 1876, as illustrated by Henry Mitchell in State Arms of the Union. The modern Seal of Colorado, an adaptation of the Territorial Seal adopted by the First Territorial Assembly in 1861, and similar to the coat of arms, was adopted a year after this illustration was published. The coat of arms includes the following devices: the Eye of Providence or 'All Seeing Eye' within a triangle, with golden rays radiating; the Roman fasces, a bundle of birch or elm rods with a battle ax bound together with a ribbon; the heraldic shield bearing a red sky behind a mountain and the pick and sledge hammer, crossed on a golden ground. Below the shield, on a scroll, is the motto, "Nil Sine Numine", meaning "Nothing without providence".
IDENTICAL HONG KONG DIFFERENT BIRD SONG
Passing through the cloud as well as spider webs during the midnight climb, I could witness the identical hustle and bustle skyscrapers in the Central District in Hong Kong from another perspective. I love how the commercial district could co-exist with nature, and how they embrace each other.
knit
thanks, Maddy
knit
knit
knit
knit
FALLING EYELETS
multiple of 18 sts plus 2.
Row 1 *K11, yo, K1, yo, K3, sl1, k2tog, psso; rep from * to last 2 sts, K2.
Row 2 and all even rows Knit the knit sts and purl the purl sts and yarn overs.
Row 3 *K12, yo, K1, yo, K2, sl1, k2tog, psso; rep from * to last 2 sts, K2.
Row 5 *K2, sl1, k2tog, psso, K4, yo, K1, yo, K3, yo, K1, yo, K1, sl1, k2tog, psso; rep from * to last 2 sts, K2.
Row 7 *K2, sl1, k2tog, psso, K3, yo, K1, yo, K9; rep from * to last 2 sts, K2.
Row 9 K2, sl1, k2tog, psso, K2, yo, K1, yo, K10; rep from * to last 2 sts, K2.
Row 11 K2, sl1, k2tog, psso, K1, yo, K1, yo, K3, yo, K1, yo, K4, sl1, k2tog, psso; rep from * to last 2 sts, K2.
Row 12 Knit the knit sts and purl the purl sts and yarn overs.
Rows 1–12 form pattern.
crochet
thanks, Clara
crochet
crochet
crochet
crochet
thanks, Bertha
RECIPE
CROCKPOT RECIPE
SWEETS
thanks, Shelley
ADULT COLORING
CRAFTS
CHILDREN'S CORNER ... crafts
PUZZLE
WORD SEARCH
activity adventure approve argue arrival challenge cover create | dare dress garbage gill ideally lease linger listen | meal money napkin paper patio pledge point porch price | receive relax relief rote something stag summer | toss treat troll under vend waste wool |
SUDOKU ... hard
solution:
QUOTE
CLEVER
EYE OPENER
EVERYTHING YOU ALWAYS WANTED TO KNOW
ABOUT KNIT BRIOCHE STITCH
one color, two colors and variations
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